Scars Causes, Types

Almost all people have at least two to three scars by the time they reach adulthood. There are a lot of things that leave scars behind, like falls, scrapes, burns, or cuts. Scars usually look like pale brown, pink or silvery patches of skin, which grow in places that have been bruised, cut or scraped. Some sicknesses like measles and chickenpox can also leave scars behind. People, who have undergone a surgery on a particular part of the body like the chest, knee, stomach, and so on, usually have a scar left behind on that part. When the skin repairs itself from a sore or an injury, it usually develops a scar. However, unsightly they may seem, one should remember that scars are a regular part of life with no possible scars remedy. It may be possible to conceal or reduce it, but a scar is usually permanent; it generally does not go away completely.

Scars can be of many different types, such as:

• Acne scars: People who have suffered from severe acne usually have scars as a result. Acne scars could range from deep pits to scars that appear to be wavelike or angular.
• Keloid scars: Scars of this type are usually caused by a healing process that is too aggressive. Keloid scars spread beyond the boundary of the original injury, and can even affect a person’s mobility, over a period of time. The formation of these scars can be prevented through pressure treatment or by using gel pads with silicone at the spot of injury. These scars can be treated with steroid injections or surgery too. Smaller keloid scars can be treated by cryotherapy, which is a freezing therapy in which liquid nitrogen is used.
• Hypertrophic scars: These are raised scars that can be quite similar to keloid scars but do not extend the boundary of the injury. They can be treated with steroid injections that can reduce the inflammation.
• Contracture scars: These scars are formed in places where the skin has been burnt. They cause the skin to tighten and can even affect mobility to some extent. In case this scar gets deeper, they can affect the nerves and the muscles.

Undergoing a scar treatment may not always make the scar go away or reduce its appearance. The only scars cure is that you prevent scars for taking place. It is therefore necessary to prevent wounds from occuring. In some cultures scars are still admired, as they are regarded as a sign of bravery or heroism.